Enable Ubuntu Restricted Extras for Hassle-free Multimedia Playback

If you are new to Linux, you may be confused as to why Ubuntu doesn't include support for Flash, DVD playback, MP3, Sun Java, etc. by default. Well, the reason is because while Linux is open source, free software without copyright restrictions, many of the multimedia plugins are proprietary - that is, not open source. However, Ubuntu 9.04 allows you to easily add several of the most common proprietary multimedia plugins in one stroke. Just go to Applications > Add/Remove and type "Ubuntu Restricted Extras" into the search box. Check the box and click the Apply Changes button. Now you are good to go!



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Install Picasa in Ubuntu with Google Linux Software Repositories

Using the Testing Repository

Using the Testing Repository is just like using the regular Google repositories; just replace the word "stable" with "testing" in the repository path.

Note: The Testing Repository is meant to supplement the regular Google repositories. If you want access to all the available software, you must include both the testing and regular repositories in your package manager configuration.

For instance, to configure Apt, you would add the following lines to your configuration file:

# Google repository
deb http://dl.google.com/linux/deb/ stable non-free # Google testing repository
deb http://dl.google.com/linux/deb/ testing non-free

Note that you also need to follow the other steps specified in the regular repository configuration guides, such as importing the Google package signing key.

Then, for example, you can install the latest test version of Picasa by doing:
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install picasa

Ubuntu 9.04 comes with a very powerful digital photo editor called GIMP. GIMP is comparable to Adobe Photoshop in its feature set. However, sometimes you might just want to do quicker, simpler edits like crop, resize, red-eye removal, auto-adjust, etc. For such tasks, Picasa is easier to use. Above are the instructions to install Picasa 3 in a way which will enable auto-updates. This is the best practice when installing Linux software.

Actually, rather than editing your configuration file, it's even simpler if you go to System > Software Sources > Third party Software then click the "Add" button, paste the first deb line, etc.

Then copy the text from the package signing key, paste it into text editor and save with a name like Google_PGP_Key. Then click Authentication > Import Key File, navigate to the file you just saved, and select it. You should now see an entry that says "Google, Inc. Linux Package Signing Key." Then you can run the apt-get commands in the Terminal. Now you have Picasa 3, with auto-updates - yay!

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